See an example of a Lead Table, Trendline, and Bar Chart
SCAN users should ask themselves, "What question am I trying to answer?" or "What
am I researching?" Answering these questions will help the user to determine which
variables should be selected during each step of the table creation process.
For this example, we were interested in seeing a comparison of the frequencies and
percents of 3 different blood lead levels (<10 ug/dl, >10 ug/dl, and >20
ug/dl) and how they compose the overall number of test cases on a yearly basis for
the years 1999 through 2004. In order to generate the above table that answers our
research interests, the following step-by-step process was followed on the "Create
a Table" page.
- STEP 1
-
Step One defines the variable whose levels will occupy the rows of the table. Users
can select year, race, age, sex, test type, region, and blood lead level. For this
example, Blood Lead Level was chosen.
- STEP 2
-
Step Two defines the variable whose levels will occupy the columns of the table.
Users can select year, race, age, sex, test type, region, and blood lead level.
For this example, Year was chosen.
- STEP 3
-
Step Three specifies the years of interest. If year is the chose as the row or column
variable, the years you select in this step will occupy the rows or columns of your
table. If year is neither a row nor column variable in your table, all years selected
in this step will be summed together and shown in your table. For this example,
we selected the default of all years, 1999 through 2004.
- STEP 4
-
Step Four is an optional step if the user is interested in seeing on a particular
demographic. For this example, we selected Black males of all age groups and all
test types.
- STEP 5
-
Step Five specifies the output level for the table. Users can select county or DHEC
regions. For our example, we selected the default of Counties.
- STEP 6
-
Step Six defines the geographic region to tally for your table. Users can select
the entire state, a single county, any group of counties, or any group of DHEC regions.
If trendline or bar charts are desired, users may select up to 15 counties or DHEC
regions. To select a county simply click on the chosen county in the "Regions" box
and then use the down arrow button so that the selected counties move to the "Selected
Regions" box, or double click on the chosen region. Multiple regions can be selected
by holding down the left mouse button and scrolling over the desired regions. Multiple
regions can only be selected when region is chosen as a row or column variable.
For this example, we did not change the default of All Counties in South Carolina.
- STEP 7
-
Step Seven the user can specify blood lead level(s) that is desired. For this example,
we selected 3 different blood lead levels (<10 ug/dl, >10 ug/dl, and >20
ug/dl) and the "All Levels" option.
- STEP 8
-
Step Eight specifies the numeric output for the table. Users can select from frequencies,
frequencies and percents by column, or frequencies and percents by row. For this
example Frequencies and Percent by Column was selected.
- STEP 9
-
Step Nine allows the user to select the output presentation format. The user can
select any of the listed options: Table, Trendline and/or Bar Chart (Table is always
generated). Some options will not be appropriate depending on the variables that
users have selected in the previous steps. For this example Table, Trendline,
and Bar chart was selected.
- SUBMIT REQUEST
-
Submit the request after completing the step-by-step process. An output table will
be promptly returned to the user based upon the specifications. Once the table is
returned, the user can view, print, or download the table. The rotate option on
the table allows the row and column variables to rotate. All specifications from
the step-by-step process are defined in the table's title and labeling. Double-check
this information to make sure you've obtained the information to answer your research
objective. **Note: To generate the table in the above eample the user had to click
the "rotate table" option.
- TRENDLINE
-
In order to generate a Trendline the user must select Year as a column variable
in step 2, and must also select at least 2 consecutive years in step 3. Below is
an example of trendline from the same variable selection as above, again we chose
Blood Lead Level as the row variable and Year as the
column variable.
- BAR CHART
-
To create the bar chart the Table, Trend-line, and Bar Chart option
was selected as the output preference.
- INTERPRETATION OF DATA
-
Interpretation of the table is the user's responsibility. Thorough labels are provided
to make interpretation more intuitive. For this example, we see for all the blood
level tests done in South Carolina on Black males less than 6 years old from 1999
to 2004, 96.6% of the test cases were less than <10 ug/dl.
- WHEN USING THE TABLE
-
Please reference any data extracted from the SCAN system as follows: Source:Division
of Biostatistics and Health GIS, PHSIS, SC DHEC.
|